50 Civil Engineering Formulas you must know

50 Civil Engineering Formulas You Must Know

As a civil engineering student, preparing for exams requires you to apply concepts to a problem, and these formulas will guide you in solving those theoretical and practical problems.

Structural Engineering

1. Stress
equation
2. Shear Stress in Beams
equation
3. Bending Stress
equation
4. Moment of Inertia (Rectangular Section)
equation
5. Hooke’s Law
equation
6. Torsion Angle of Twist
equation
7. Section Modulus (Rectangular Section)
equation
8. Maximum Moment at Midspan
equation
9. Maximum Deflection at Midspan
equation
10. Euler’s Buckling Load
equation

Fluid Mechanics

11. Density of fluid
equation
12. Bulk Modulus of Elasticity
equation
13. Absolute Pressure
equation
14. Viscosity
equation
15. Hydrostatic Pressure
equation
16. Specific Weight of Fluid
equation
17. Discharge
equation
18. Bernoulli’s Equation
equation
19. Darcy-Weisbach Equation
equation
20. Manning’s Equation
equation

Concrete and Steel Design

21. Ultimate Moment Capacity of a Singly Reinforced Beam
equation
22. Depth of Neutral Axis
equation
23. Balanced Steel Ratio
equation
24. Moment of Inertia (Cracked Section)
equation
25. LRFD
equation
26. Net Area in Tension
equation
27. Block Shear Rupture
equation
28. Euler Buckling Stress
equation
29. Plastic Moment
equation
30. Slenderness Ratio
equation

Geotechnical Engineering

31. Void Ratio
equation
32. Porosity
equation
33. Mohr-Coulomb Failure
equation
34. Saturated Unit Weight
equation
35. Bearing Capacity
equation
36. Settlement
equation
37. Permeability (Falling Head Test)
equation
38. Time Factor for Consolidation
equation
39. Factor of Safety
equation
40. Earth Pressure (Rankine-Active)
equation

Surveying and Transportation Engineering

41. Slope Distance Correction
equation
42. Stopping Sight Distance
equation
43. Taping Correction Due to Sag
equation
44. Taping Correction due to Temp
equation
45. Area by Trapezoidal Rule
equation
46. Apex Distance curve geometry
equation
47. Time Headway
equation
48. Time Mean Speed
equation
49. Design Highway Volume
equation
50. Traffic Flow
equation